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Ancient Civilisations
Generic skills
HUMAN SOCIETY AND ITS ENVIRONMENT
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TERM: 4
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STAGE: 2
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Integration:
English, Mathematics, Science and Technology, Creative and
Practical Arts, PDHPE
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CONTENT FOCUS
Change and Continuity
Cultures
Environments
Social Systems and Structures
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OUTCOMES
- explains how ancient customs, practices, symbols, languages,
and traditions in communities contribute to community identity
in the present
- describes different viewpoints, ways of living, languages,
and belief systems in a variety of ancient civilisations
- explains the significance of features and sites in the
global community to ancient civilisations
- describes peoples interactions with environments
and identifies responsible ways of interacting with environments
- describes how and why people and technologies interact
to meet needs and explains the effects of these interactions
on people and the environment.
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EVALUATION
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TEACHING and LEARNING ACTIVITIES
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RESOURCES
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- Throughout the term, research skills and knowledge of
ancient civilisations will be developed through mind mapping.
The girls have been introduced to mind mapping in previous
terms, and now they will use this to construct individual
mind maps with the assistance of the class teachers and
Librarian (see library program).
- Prior to research, the girls will start by brain storming
all they know about Ancient Civilisations, and then make
a list of questions they would like to be able to research
and answer. Each week, 4 girls will be the teachers and
report their research findings in a small group situation.
The learners select the topic of their choice to learn about.
The groups then report back to the whole class.
- Furthermore, the students will work through a set of activities
at their own pace. These activities have been designed with
the learning models of Gardner, Blooms and Williams in mind,
although no model is used explicitly. The questions have
been organised into a points system, where the higher order
thinking activities are worth more points. Once the activity
is completed, the student is awarded the points (not marks).
This is to encourage the students to gain as many points
as they can, either through the completion of additional
lower order thinking activities or through the completion
of higher order thinking activities. Please see over for
details of the planned activities.
- As a research supplement, the video series on Ancient
Civilisations will be watched. These cover the Incas, Mesopotamia,
Ancient Egypt and Ancient China.
- ILC time will be spent exploring and utilising the CD-ROM
History of our World as it is a brilliant resource
which the girls would love!! This time will also be for
the girls to use the Internet to research and explore the
lives of the people from Ancient Civilisations.
- Learning experiences in other KLAs have been planned to
integrated with this unit. Please see English, Maths and
Visual Arts.
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- a large variety of factual texts
- CD-ROMs
- Internet
- art paper
- work booklet
- HSIE exercise books
- video
- TV
- video series
- CD-ROM computer/ILC
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Section 1
(These questions are worth 2 points each)
- The ancient Egyptians buried their dead with all of the objects
they felt would be needed in their afterlives. What ten Objects
would you want buried with you to insure a happy afterlife? Explain
why you have chosen each item. The items do not necessarily need
to be valuable in terms of money, but should be of value to YOU
in your next life.
- Varuna worksheet (see blue folder): You have the power to see
and know all, including everyones secrets.
- Create a riddle and write the answer in the coded way the ancient
Greeks did by making a scytale. See the blue folder for more information.
- Who invented the calendar, as we know it today? How did the
months of the year get their names?
- On a world map accurately mark the locations of 5 ancient civilisations.
Include the date these civilisations existed.
Section 2
(These questions are worth 3 points each)
- The people of ancient times believed, as do some cultures today,
that their lives were ruled by immortal Gods and Goddesses who
had powers beyond the people's control. Choose two Gods and/or
Goddesses of Ancient Civilisations. List the qualities or attributes
that these Gods or Goddesses would need in order to fulfil their
role as the ruler of that particular area. (for example, Aphrodite,
the Goddess of Love and Beauty.)
- Complete the "Back in time" worksheet (blue folder)
- Research the life of the ancient Greek philosopher Socrates.
Find out why he was put to death.
- Write your own poem about ancient civilisations or complete
the "Prose to Poetry" worksheet.
- Choose a legend and design an invention that would have been
useful to its hero. (for example it could be a tool to ensure
that Robin Hood could split an arrow every time). Draw a diagram
of your invention and label and describe the function of its parts.
- List ten important things you might do if you became king or
queen of ancient civilisation for a week. As the ruler keep a
diary for that week. Include as many details as you can about
your experiences (what you do, who you meet, what you wear/eat,
your jobs, etc.)
- Make a list of ancient Greek and Roman Gods. Compare the names
and what they stand for. Which ones are used or referred to today?
(Nike is one commonly used)
- Make a modern day version of the Sphinx using the BAR technique:
B - make the object bigger and more practicalA - add something new
(current or new technology)R - replace something old to improve
the design of the object.
- Consider the different ways both humans and nature have preserved
life through time. Write some of these down. Now predict how life
may be preserved in the future.
- Imagine you were an Egyptian Pharaoh. Using 25-30 words, describe
what you would have inscribed on your tomb. Decorate your tomb
with accurate reproductions of Egyptian Hieroglyphics.
- Write a lost and found advertisement for a mummy. Use exactly
45 words.
Section 3
(These questions are worth 4 points each)
- Invent a new sport for the Olympic Games. (see worksheet in
the blue folder)
- Compare and contrast two ancient civilisations of your choice.
- Complete the 'Acronyms' worksheet from the blue folder.
- Complete the 'Mythology Tic Tac Toe' worksheet.
- Plan an itinerary for a holiday to visit at least six ancient
tourist attractions around the world. Include flight times, airports,
hotels, etc in your plans.
- The ancient Roman city of Pompeii was buried by volcanic ash.
Present an argument to suggest that it was not caused by a volcano,
but instead the work of alien visitors to our planet. Write at
least 45 words, which should include persuasive language and scientific
evidence to convince the reader.
Section 4
(These questions are worth 5 points each)
- Create a sit com for ancient times. Write and perform the script.
See the worksheet in blue folder for details.
- Make a flip book of the 'Seven Wonders of the Ancient World'
- Create a crossword puzzle about Ancient Civilisations
- Choose a hero or heroine from a myth or legend and make a snakes-and-ladders
type board game based on their life. Show the important challenges
they encountered, their triumphs, injuries and enemies through
illustrations and short descriptions on the board game.
- In ancient times, predictions were made about our future, for
example Tutankhamen and the bible. Investigate and tell about
a set of future predictions. Which have already happened? Which
are still to happen?
- Create an eighth wonder of the world that has just been discovered.
(You will need to know what the existing Seven Wonders of the
World are and why.)
- Create a mobile that displays artifacts from Ancient Civilisations.
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